Believers Journal of Health Sciences (BJHS) is committed to protecting the intellectual property of authors while supporting global open science. Authors retain complete copyright ownership in their published work. Upon manuscript acceptance, authors grant the journal a non-exclusive right to publish, reproduce, distribute, display, preserve, and permanently disseminate the article as the version of record.
All articles published in BJHS are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence (CC BY 4.0). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Under this legal architecture, global readers, institutions, and public users are permitted to copy, share, redistribute, adapt, transform, and build upon the published material for any lawful purpose—including commercial use—provided that appropriate credit is given to the author(s), the original source is cited, a link to the CC BY 4.0 licence is provided, and any changes are clearly indicated.
Users may copy, share, redistribute, adapt, transform, and build upon published material for any lawful purpose, including commercial use, provided that they give appropriate credit to the author(s), cite the original source, provide a link to the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence (CC BY 4.0), and indicate if changes were made. Reuse must not imply that the authors or Believers Journal of Health Sciences endorse the user or the adapted material.
Authors retain the right to share, reuse, and archive their published work without embargo.
Authors are entirely responsible for securing written permissions to reproduce copyrighted third-party tables, illustrations, diagnostic scales, or major text extracts, ensuring compatibility with CC BY 4.0 terms. Non-compatible assets must be flagged with a separate copyright notice line.
By submitting, authors guarantee the package is original, not under parallel review elsewhere, approved by all co-authors, free of defamatory or infringing elements, and supported by ethics approval and informed consent, where applicable.
BJHS permits the archiving of preprints in recognised repositories. Authors should disclose any preprint version during submission and update the preprint record with the final published article citation and DOI, where available. Any adaptation, translation, or modification must clearly indicate that changes were made and must not imply endorsement by the authors or BJHS.
Any individual or institution that identifies material within the journal interface believed to infringe copyright or violate privacy protections should communicate directly with the Editorial Office. Infringement claims should include the article title, author name, publication details, article URL or DOI where available, and supporting evidence. The Editorial Office will review each complaint and take appropriate action in accordance with applicable copyright, privacy, and journal policies.